Proactive Policing And Its Effects On Crime - 964 Words

Proactive Policing and its Effects on Crime What I hope to learn from this research is to have a better understanding of how proactive policing impacts communities and what role it has on crime. While initially researching community policing and its effects on violent crime, I found out it is specifically a type of proactive policing. The subject of community policing and its effect on violent crime was too specific a subject to research. The recent police misconduct cases with local communities led me to question how effective proactive policing is and what benefits its practice had on crime. I found there has been very little research done on this subject and the research done is from decades old data collected from larger cities where the majority of violent crime is committed. The worldwide influence of proactive policing led police administrators to implement the program as it was considered â€Å"the most popular trend in policing the past few decades† (Sozer and Merlo 506). The United States began its implementation of proactive policing in larger American cities in the 1970s and it eventually spread throughout the country as the way to conduct law enforcement. The spread of this type of policing was influenced by the 1994 Violent Crimes Act and led â€Å"to the increase of community policing at the national level. In addition, influential policing scholars suggested the direction of change in policing has turned an important corner† (MacDonald 592). The corner turned was theShow MoreRelatedWhy Hiring More Police Officers916 Words   |  4 Pagesare several reasons why hiring more police officers does not reduce crime rates. First, if we increased our nation’s police force, the number of actual police officers per 10,000 citizens w ould continue to be insignificant because the police officer’s presence is already distributed very thin. Second, in spite of a large and noticeable police existence some criminals are not discouraged from committing crimes. Third, many crimes cannot be successfully stopped by police patrol because they are committedRead MoreThe Preventive Approach Of The First Policing System Essay1384 Words   |  6 Pagesthe emergence of the first policing systems, there have been many different types emerge throughout different periods in history. The three main types of policing have been preventative, reactive, and proactive. These were each created in their own times to help combat crime or to aid the publics general safety. Each were suited to society’s needs at the time, the technology, and the diversity of the people. The preventative approach focuses on preventing future crime. To do this the police use methodsRead MoreEssay on Community Policing1114 Words   |  5 PagesC ommunity Policing By the late 1970s, resulted from massive immigrants, the communities within America had become a diverse pool of nationalities, subcultures, and attitudes (Barlow 1996, p.651). 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However, some of the issues faced then are being faced in policing today. There are also new trends that are prevalent, and these trends will continue to have lasting effects on the future of policing. Even though new trends improve policing overall, theyRead MoreCombating Organized Crime1018 Words   |  5 Pagesregards to which method of approach would be best suited to target organized crime. Should law enforcement supplement traditional police enforcement with additional officers and prisons, or are new enforcement approaches required to combat organized crime? The shortfalls of traditional police enforcement will be discussed, as will the evaluation of new approaches for the regulation of organized crime. Topics of proactive measures, rather than reactive, will be addressed. 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Some of the reforms that will probably take place in the future include, better educated police officers and police managers, consolidation of police departments to save on money and resources, upgraded technology, race and gender equality, better testing techniques to recruit and promoteRead MoreFice Of Community Policing Essay1609 Words   |  7 PagesOriented Policing Services of the U.S. Department of Justice describes community policing as, community policing focuses on crime and social disorder through the delivery of police services that includes aspects of traditional law enforcement, as well as prevention, problem-solving, community engagement, and partnerships. The community policing model balances reactive responses to calls for service with proactive problem-solving cente red on the causes of crime and disorder. Community policing requires